- Integers:
i8
⮳, i16
⮳, i32
⮳, i64
⮳, i128
⮳, isize
⮳
- Unsigned:
u8
⮳, u16
⮳, u32
⮳, u128
⮳, usize
⮳
usize
⮳ and isize
⮳ are 32 or 64 bits, depending on the architecture of the computer.
- Floating point:
f32
⮳, f64
⮳
- Boolean:
bool
⮳: true
, false
- Char:
let z: char = 'ℤ';
Unicode
- Tuples:
let tup: (i32, f64, u8) = (500, 6.4, 1);
- Access via
let five_hundred = x.0;
- Destructuring via
let (x, y, z) = tup;
- Arrays:
let a: [i32; 5] = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
allocated on the stack. access via let first = a[0];
- A vector is a similar collection type provided by the standard library that is allowed to grow or shrink in size
- Unit (aka void):
()
- Type aliases:
type Kilometers = i32;
- Wrap in all modes with the
wrapping_*
methods, such as wrapping_add
⮳.
- Return the
std::option::Option::None
⮳ value if there is overflow with the checked_*
methods.
- Return the value and a boolean indicating whether there was overflow with the
overflowing_*
methods.
- Saturate at the value’s minimum or maximum values with the
saturating_*
methods.